Brief Description of the Microqualification Educational Program
1. Main Focus of the Educational Program
The program is aimed at developing professional competencies among residents and practicing traumatologists and neurosurgeons in the application of peripheral nerve blocks of the upper and lower extremities as a regional anesthesia technique in traumatology, neurosurgery, and related clinical practice.
2. Purpose of the Microqualification Program
To provide learners with systematic theoretical knowledge and fundamental practical skills for the safe performance of peripheral nerve blocks of the upper and lower extremities based on anatomical landmarks, aseptic principles, modern guidance techniques, and complication prevention strategies.
3. Objectives of the Microqualification Program
- - To study the anatomical and clinical foundations of peripheral nerve blocks;
- - To master indications, contraindications, and patient selection criteria;
- - To teach the fundamental principles of performing upper and lower extremity nerve blocks;
- - To develop practical skills through simulation-based training and supervised practice;
- - To foster awareness of potential complications and safety algorithms;
- - To teach the principles of documentation and clinical integration of peripheral nerve block techniques.
4. Rationale for the Educational Program
In traumatology and neurosurgical practice, effective perioperative and postoperative pain management remains one of the key clinical challenges. Peripheral nerve blocks of the extremities improve analgesic quality, reduce the need for systemic analgesics, enhance patient comfort, and expand the possibilities of multimodal pain management strategies. However, the safe application of these techniques requires systematic training, comprehensive anatomical knowledge, understanding of associated risks, and practical skill development. This program is designed to provide standardized training for physicians and residents, emphasizing safety, clinical appropriateness, and practical applicability.
Course Information:
| No. | Course Title | Brief Course Description | Credits | Academic Hours | Learning Outcomes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Anatomical and Clinical Foundations of Peripheral Nerve Blocks | Anatomy of peripheral nerves and fascial planes, indications, contraindications, patient preparation, safety principles, and procedural documentation. | 0.5 | 15 | LO1, LO2, LO3, LO7 |
| 2 | Upper Extremity Peripheral Nerve Blocks | Principles of brachial plexus blocks and distal upper extremity blocks, guidance techniques, simulation training, and clinical case discussions. | 0.7 | 20 | LO3, LO4, LO5, LO6 |
| 3 | Lower Extremity Peripheral Nerve Blocks | Principles of lower extremity nerve blocks, clinical scenarios, complication management, and supervised practical training. | 0.8 | 25 | LO3, LO4, LO5, LO6, LO8 |
Intended Learning Outcomes:
| LO1. | Demonstrates knowledge of the anatomical and topographical landmarks of upper and lower extremity neural structures relevant to the performance of peripheral nerve blocks. |
| LO2. | Identifies indications, limitations, contraindications, and conditions for the safe application of peripheral nerve blocks in traumatology and neurosurgical practice. |
| LO3. | Selects appropriate instruments, consumables, imaging modalities, and patient preparation algorithms required for the procedure. |
| LO4. | Interprets anatomical landmarks and ultrasound images used for planning peripheral nerve blocks of the upper and lower extremities. |
| LO5. | Performs the key stages of preparation and peripheral nerve block techniques using simulation models and in clinical settings under supervisor guidance. |
| LO6. | Recognizes early signs of complications associated with peripheral nerve blocks and demonstrates readiness for emergency response within the scope of professional competence. |
| LO7. | Completes medical documentation related to the procedure, informed consent, patient monitoring, and clinical outcomes. |
| LO8. | Integrates peripheral nerve block techniques into a multimodal pain management approach for traumatic injuries and neurosurgical conditions affecting the extremities. |